Situated atop the historical St. Paul’s Hill, St. Paul’s Church is not only the oldest church building in Malaysia but also a revered landmark in Southeast Asia. Established in 1521, the church is a timeless testament to Melaka’s diverse cultural heritage and stands today as part of the Melaka Museum Complex.
Historical Timeline
- 1521: The Beginning – Originally known as the Nossa Senhora da Annunciada, the church was built by Portuguese nobleman Duarte Coelho. It began as a simple chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary, symbolizing gratitude for his survival from a storm in the South China Sea.
- 1548-1590: Expansion and Growth – Deeded to the Society of Jesus and received by St. Francis Xavier, the chapel was expanded in 1556 and a belfry tower was added in 1590. Renamed the Igreja de Madre de Deus, the church’s profile grew.
- 1641-1753: The Dutch Era – The Dutch reconsecrated the church as St. Paul’s Church, also known as Bovernkerk or High Church, using it until the completion of Christ Church Melaka in 1753.
- 1824-Present: The British Era and Beyond – Utilized as a powder magazine by the British, the church was allowed to deteriorate. It now stands as a fascinating historical site for visitors to explore.
Why Visit St. Paul’s Church Melaka?
- Immerse in History: Trace the footsteps of Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonizers and discover how this church played a central role in Melaka’s religious landscape.
- Architectural Marvel: Admire the unique architectural features that reveal the church’s evolution over centuries.
- Panoramic Views: Enjoy breathtaking views of Melaka from St. Paul’s Hill.
- Explore Nearby Attractions: Visit the adjacent A Famosa ruins and the Stadthuys, enriching your historical journey through Melaka.
Plan Your Visit
A trip to St. Paul’s Church Melaka offers more than a glimpse into Malaysia’s oldest church building; it’s an opportunity to engage with the multifaceted history of Melaka. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or a curious traveler, St. Paul’s Church welcomes you to explore a rich tapestry of faith, culture, and history.
